Culture as a catalyst for curricular development
Lekha Sharma, Avanti Schools Trust, UK Curriculum leaders are school administrators who are both instructional leaders and change agents. This model encompasses multiple responsibilities, including enhancing knowledge, subject knowledge expertise and classroom practices to positively impact on curriculum (Glatthorn et al., 2011). Curriculum leadership is complex for many reasons. One of these reasons is that […]
How can instructional coaching move our curriculum from paper to practice?
CLAIRE HILL, FORMER TRUST DIRECTOR OF IMPROVEMENT, STRATEGIC DIRECTOR, STEPLAB, UK JOSHUA GOODRICH, FORMER TRUST PD LEAD, CEO, STEPLAB, UK Have we lost sight of the classroom in our focus on curriculum? In recent years, there’s been a welcome focus on the importance of curriculum and a wealth of knowledge shared around curriculum theory. Yet […]
Integrating service into the curriculum: Aligning student experience with educational purpose
Hugh Stephens, Director of Teaching and Learning, St Edward’s School, UK Anna Fielding, Director of IB, St Edward’s School UK Context There are growing concerns surrounding the suitability of the curriculum and whether it is really developing the skills and values that we expect of our young people. Global test-based accountability has led to judgements […]
The impact of COVID-19 on physical education pedagogy and curriculum design
DAVID SAVAGE, SCHOOL OF EDUCATION AND LIFELONG LEARNING, UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA, UK Physical education (PE) is a practical subject often loved and loathed in equal measure by secondary school pupils, with practitioners devoting considerable time and energy into increasing the numbers who love it and trying to reduce those who loath the subject (Capel […]
A case study of teachers’ evidence-based decision-making with regard to silent eating during the COVID-19 pandemic
TOSHIRO MORI, TEACHER, TOBU JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL; DOCTORAL STUDENT, NAGOYA UNIVERSITY, JAPAN This article is a reflection report suggesting that evidence-based education (EBE) (Haynes et al., 2002) was helpful in difficult decision-making during the COVID-19 pandemic. In February 2020, Prime Minister Abe called for the closure of classes in Japan nationwide. As a result, 98 […]
From the editor
Professor Becky Francis, Chief Executive, Education Endowment Foundation, UK There’s no doubt that schools today are in a much better position to judge what is most likely to work in their classrooms than they were 10 years ago. We have access to more robust evidence than ever, which gives us valuable information about which pedagogical […]
Lightening the load: Integrating cognitive load, schema theory and progression mapping in the primary classroom
ALEX REYNOLDS, DIRECTOR OF PRIMARY LEARNING & CURRICULUM, NORTHERN EDUCATION TRUST, UK HANAH HERON, DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION, CLIC TRUST, UK KIRSTIN MULHOLLAND, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR IN EDUCATION, NORTHUMBRIA UNIVERSITY, UK LOUISE JACKSON, INDEPENDENT EDUCATION CONSULTANT, WYE EARLY YEARS, UK NICOLA CHERRY, EARLY YEARS DELIVERY MANAGER AND INDEPENDENT EARLY YEARS CONSULTANT, UK Effective teaching is complex and nuanced. It requires a deep […]
Professional knowledge and research-informed practice: Time for a rethink?
GEMMA MOSS, PROFESSOR OF LITERACY AND DIRECTOR OF ESRC EDUCATION RESEARCH PROGRAMME, UCL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, UK RACHEL FRANCE, RESEARCH FELLOW, ESRC EDUCATION RESEARCH PROGRAMME, UCL INSTITUTE OF EDUCATION, UK Research-informed practice in England The concepts of evidence-based and research-informed practice have become increasingly central to school improvement in England. With its origins in evidence-based […]
The case for direct instruction
MARCY STEIN, PROFESSOR EMERITUS, UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON, USA KRISTEN ROLF, ASSISTANT PROFESSOR, UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY, USA For over 50 years, the best way to educate children has been heatedly debated by those who favour what might be described as ‘teacher-directed instruction’ and those who favour ‘student-centred instruction’. In this article, we contend that Direct Instruction […]
Developing metacognition and higher-order thinking in A-level studies
DEBBIE BOGARD, CITY AND ISLINGTON SIXTH FORM COLLEGE, UK ALEX MELVILLE, LEYTON SIXTH FORM COLLEGE, UK NEELAM PATEL, ST MARY MAGDALENE ACADEMY, UK Why metacognition in A-level study? A-levels are simultaneously intellectually demanding, given the range of higher-order skills involved, and extremely challenging, given the vast amount of content that needs to be covered. Our […]
Developing approaches to writing in the secondary English classroom
Lin Goram, English Subject Development Lead, Teach First, UK Writing and the National Curriculum for English Reading and writing are given broadly equal emphasis in the most recent iteration of the National Curriculum for English (DfE, 2014). But the two are positioned differently. The National Curriculum recommends that cultural, emotional, intellectual, social and spiritual development […]
Perceptions of risky play in early childhood education
NICOLA PEARCE, EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATOR, EDGE HILL UNIVERSITY, UK Theoretical framework Risky play in early childhood education is a concept that has seen a recent rise in popularity but remains a relatively new research area. Play is often defined as ‘risky’ based on the characteristics of where or how children play – at heights or […]
A metacognitive approach to developing creativity
Dr Jonathan Firth, University of Strathclyde, UK Dr Claire Badger, The Godolphin and Latymer School, UK Background Creativity is widely considered to be a vital skill in education. It sits at the pinnacle of the revised Bloom’s taxonomy of skills (Anderson et al., 2001) and has been recognised as important across all curriculum areas (van […]
Early Years teachers’ perspectives on their pedagogies of play and mathematics
DR ELIZABETH CARRUTHERS, FORMER HEADTEACHER, UK This research was part of my doctoral thesis on the pedagogy of children’s mathematical graphics (Carruthers, 2022), funded by the Martin Hughes Memorial Trust, Bristol University. The overall aim of this section of the study was to capture teachers’ perspectives as they reflect on their pedagogies of mathematical play. […]
Can we ever have ‘equity and equality’ in secondary digital education?
DAVID GREENSHIELDS FCCT, VICE PRINCIPAL, GRACE COLLEGE, UK The COVID-19 pandemic, including the closure of schools within many Western nations in the spring of 2020, has accelerated the shift towards and heightened the awareness of many educational organisations in relation to digital learning environments and technologies, and this has persisted throughout the period of schools […]
Leveraging homework for effective learning: Exploring the benefits of spaced and interleaved practice
ANDREW B. JONES, ASSISTANT HEADTEACHER, THE REACH FREE SCHOOL, UK; PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEAD, THE WATFORD PARTNERSHIP FOR TEACHER TRAINING, UK Over the past decade, researchers have gained a better understanding of spaced and interleaved practice as effective strategies for enhancing retention and retrieval performance (Bjork and Bjork, 2019; Brunmair and Richter, 2019; Donoghue and Hattie, […]
Modelling examples under the visualiser
DAVE TUSHINGHAM, LEAD PRACTITIONER MATHEMATICS, THE GREENSHAW LEARNING TRUST, UK Teaching in the pandemic In March 2020, immediate and urgent change to our pedagogical approaches was needed as the world went into lockdown. For most students, learning now largely took place online. For teachers like myself, live ‘performance’ in the classroom was replaced with practice […]
Using faded worked examples in Chemistry to reduce extraneous cognitive load
DEEPIKA NARULA, ST ALBANS SCHOOL,UK Worked examples play a vital role between the teacher instruction and independent practice, and serve the purpose of scaffolding for students to experience guided practice. Since learning more about Cognitive Load Theory (CLT), I realised the A-level Chemistry course has many areas where the intrinsic load or the number of elements […]
Should devices replace paper? The student experience
Andrew P. Brower Latz, The Manchester Grammar School, UK Aims The aim of this research, undertaken in 2021–22, was to discover the views of students in my school about their experience of blended learning using Microsoft Surfaces and associated software (especially Teams). Their views were sought via a questionnaire, filled in by students in December […]
The impacts of teaching bottom-up reading strategies on GCSE Spanish reading examination results
Adam Lamb CTeach, Head of Learning Area (Languages), Mossbourne Community Academy, London, UK Languages have long been considered “difficult”. The reasons are obvious – you can’t make progress without learning lots of vocabulary, you have to get your mind round illogical grammar rules and avoid getting discouraged by mistakes when applying them, and you project […]