Pupil Premium

Additional funding for publicly funded schools in England to raise the attainment of disadvantaged pupils of all abilities
Reliability
In assessment, the degree to which the outcome of a particular assessment would be consistent – for example, if it were marked by a different marker or taken again
Teaching Assistant

An adult that assists a teacher in the classroom
Scaffolding

Progressively introducing students to new concepts to support their learning
SENCO

A special educational needs coordinator – a teacher who is responsible for special educational needs at school
Spacing effect

The benefit to learning of including gaps between study and revision sessions
TA

Teaching AssistantAn adult that assists a teacher in the classroom – an adult that assists the teacher in the classroom
Overlearning

Engaging in repeated practice of concepts beyond the point where a learner has already understood the key idea
Ofsted

The Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills – a non-ministerial department responsible for inspecting and regulating services that care for children and young people, and services providing education and skills
Neuromyths

Common misconceptions about the brain
Learning styles

Theories relating to the idea that individuals learn best in different ways and teaching should be tailored to their learning stylesTheories relating to the idea that individuals learn best in different ways and teaching should be tailored to their learning styles – these have been widely debunked by research – these have been widely debunked […]
Left/right brain dominance

The theory that each side of the brain controls different types of thinking – an example of a neuromyth
Mark schemes

Criteria used for assessing pieces of work in relation to particular grades
Multi-academy trust

Abbreviated to MAT, a group of schools working in collaboration, governed by a single set of members and directors
MAT

Multi-academy trustAbbreviated to MATMulti-academy trust - a group of schools working in collaboration, governed by a single set of members and directors, a group of schools working in collaboration, governed by a single set of members and directors – a group of schools working in collaboration, governed by a single set of members and directors
Meta-analysis

A quantitative study design used to systematically assess the results of multiple studies in order to draw conclusions about that body of research
CLT

Cognitive Load TheoryAbbreviated to CLTCognitive Load Theory - the idea that working memory is limited and that overloading it can have a negative impact on learning, and that instruction should be designed to take this into account, the idea that working memory is limited and that overloading it can have a negative impact on learning, and that instruction should be designed to take this into account – the idea that working memory is limited and that overloading it can have a negative impact on learning, and that […]
Discovery learning

Allowing learners to discover key ideas or concepts for themselves
Direct instruction

A method of instruction in which concepts or skills are taught using explicit teaching techniques, such as demonstrations or lectures, and are practised until fully understood by each student
Dialogic teaching

The effective use of talk for teaching and learning, involving ongoing talk between teachers and students